{"id":392160,"date":"2024-07-26T07:24:55","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T05:24:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/?p=392160"},"modified":"2024-08-14T10:05:50","modified_gmt":"2024-08-14T08:05:50","slug":"392160-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/392160-2\/","title":{"rendered":"REMESLO M\u00c1 ZLAT\u00c9 DNO – \u0160\u00fapolky"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kult\u00farny dom A. Hlinku v\u00e1s poz\u00fdva na podujatie Remeslo m\u00e1 zlat\u00e9 dno: uk\u00e1\u017eky tradi\u010dn\u00fdch slovensk\u00fdch \u013eudov\u00fdch remesiel – \u0160\u00fapolky.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Miesto konania:<\/strong> Humno pri Ro\u013en\u00edckom dome vo Vlkol\u00ednci
\n\u010cas konania:<\/strong> 10:00 – 17:00 hod.<\/p>\n

Te\u0161i\u0165 sa m\u00f4\u017eete na uk\u00e1\u017eky v\u00fdroby \u0161\u00fapoliek.<\/p>\n

Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed:<\/strong> 0905 842 696, e-mail: weidlichova@kdah.sk<\/p>\n

Upozornenie: Na podujat\u00ed \u201eRemeslo m\u00e1 zlat\u00e9 dno\u201c bud\u00fa vyhotovovan\u00e9 fotografie a videoz\u00e1znamy prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013eom \u201eMesto Ru\u017eomberok, N\u00e1m. A. Hlinku 1098\/1, 034 01 Ru\u017eomberok, I\u010cO 00315737\u201c za \u00fa\u010delom propag\u00e1cie na webovom s\u00eddle prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013ea, facebookovej str\u00e1nke, youtube kan\u00e1li, v periodick\u00fdch a neperiodick\u00fdch materi\u00e1loch prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013ea, pr\u00edpadne v \u010fal\u0161\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00e1ch.<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba zo \u0161\u00fapolia<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba \u00fa\u017eitkov\u00fdch i dekorat\u00edvnych predmetov z listov kukuri\u010dn\u00e9ho klasu v r\u00e1mci dom\u00e1ckej v\u00fdroby. Patr\u00ed k najmlad\u0161\u00edm odvetviam v\u00fdroby z pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch plet\u00edv na Slovensku, v minulosti bola region\u00e1lne podmienen\u00e1 pestovan\u00edm kukurice.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V tradi\u010dnom prostred\u00ed bol zo \u0161\u00fapolia roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fd najm\u00e4 \u00fa\u017eitkov\u00fd sortiment (roho\u017ee<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0m\u00e4siarske ta\u0161ky<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0z\u00e1sobnice<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0detsk\u00e9 ko\u0161\u00edky<\/strong><\/a>). V priebehu 20. storo\u010dia sa sortiment pod vplyvom ko\u0161ik\u00e1rskeho dru\u017estva v Nov\u00fdch Z\u00e1mkoch a nesk\u00f4r \u00dastredia \u013eudovej umeleckej v\u00fdroby a jeho v\u00fdtvarn\u00edkov roz\u0161\u00edril aj o podlo\u017eky pod hrnce, kabelky,\u00a0obuv<\/strong><\/a>, kuchynsk\u00e9 prestierania, \u0161perkovnice, klob\u00faky, opletali sa f\u013ea\u0161e a niektor\u00e9\u00a0kusy n\u00e1bytku<\/strong><\/a>, zhotovovali dekorat\u00edvne predmety, napr. z\u00e1vesn\u00e9 ozdoby, dar\u010dekov\u00e9 predmety a drobn\u00e9 suven\u00edry, z ktor\u00fdch najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu ob\u013eubu u \u013eud\u00ed si jednozna\u010dne z\u00edskali\u00a0\u0161\u00fapo\u013eov\u00e9 b\u00e1biky<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba zo \u0161\u00fapolia bola roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e1 v n\u00ed\u017einn\u00fdch oblastiach Slovenska a najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed rozmach dosiahla v okresoch Nov\u00e9 Z\u00e1mky, Galanta, Dunajsk\u00e1 Streda a Kom\u00e1rno.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00fdm materi\u00e1lom<\/strong> pri v\u00fdrobe zo \u0161\u00fapolia s\u00fa listy kukurice. Kukurica patr\u00ed medzi jednoro\u010dn\u00e9 jednodom\u00e9 po\u013enohospod\u00e1rske plodiny a dorast\u00e1 v z\u00e1vislosti od odrody do v\u00fd\u0161ky 1,5 a\u017e 5 m. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti pozn\u00e1me viac ako tis\u00edc odr\u00f4d. Na rast potrebuje tepl\u00e9 a pomerne vlhk\u00e9 podnebie a kvalitne obr\u00e1ban\u00fa zem, preto je jej pestovanie u n\u00e1s viazan\u00e9 predov\u0161etk\u00fdm na n\u00ed\u017einn\u00e9 oblasti ju\u017en\u00e9ho Slovenska s dostatkom tepla, kvalitnej p\u00f4dy i vlahy.<\/p>\n

P\u00f4vodnou vlas\u0165ou kukurice je pravdepodobne Mexiko, odkia\u013e sa roz\u0161\u00edrila do celej Strednej a Ju\u017enej Ameriky. Tu bola nevyhnutnou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou stravovacieho syst\u00e9mu domorod\u00e9ho indi\u00e1nskeho obyvate\u013estva. Do Eur\u00f3py sa dostala v 16. storo\u010d\u00ed spolu s in\u00fdmi plodinami Nov\u00e9ho sveta \u2013 paradajkami, zemiakmi, uhorkami, tekvicou, fazu\u013eou, k\u00e1vou a kakaom. Najsk\u00f4r sa pestovala v z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch v \u0160panielsku ako okrasn\u00e1 rastlina. Po docenen\u00ed jej kvality ako hospod\u00e1rskej plodiny sa ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo dostala na Bl\u00edzky v\u00fdchod a odtia\u013e prostredn\u00edctvom Turkov do oblasti Balk\u00e1nu, Ma\u010farska a n\u00e1sledne aj \u010fal\u0161\u00edch stredoeur\u00f3pskych kraj\u00edn. Aj preto sa na Slovensku kukurici hovorilo tie\u017e\u00a0tureck\u00e9 \u017eito<\/em>\u00a0alebo\u00a0ture\u0161ina<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u0160\u00fapol\u00edm sa naz\u00fdvaj\u00fa listy obklopuj\u00face kukuri\u010dn\u00fd klas. Najvhodnej\u0161ie \u0161\u00fapolie na \u010fal\u0161ie spracovanie je z neskor\u00fdch odr\u00f4d kukurice s dlh\u00fdm klasom. Za kvalitn\u00fd sa pova\u017euje list primeranej hr\u00fabky, dostato\u010dnej d\u013a\u017eky a \u010do najbel\u0161ej farby. Nevhodn\u00e9 s\u00fa hrub\u00e9 a drsn\u00e9 vonkaj\u0161ie listy, po\u0161koden\u00e9 po\u010das\u00edm, ako aj presvitaj\u00face vn\u00fatorn\u00e9 listy. Farba listov nem\u00e1 vplyv na ich kvalitu, ale ovplyv\u0148uje v\u00fdsledn\u00fd vzh\u013ead v\u00fdrobku.<\/p>\n

Spomedzi dekorat\u00edvnych predmetov sa stali jednozna\u010dnou ikonou \u0161\u00fapo\u013eov\u00e9 b\u00e1biky. V \u013eudovom prostred\u00ed sa vyskytovali ve\u013emi jednoduch\u00e9 formy b\u00e1bik zo \u0161\u00fapolia, ur\u010den\u00e9 na hranie pre deti. B\u00e1bika bola prost\u00e1, technika jej vyhotovenia zalo\u017een\u00e1 na skladan\u00ed a prev\u00e4zovan\u00ed listov \u0161\u00fapolia a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov do tvaru b\u00e1biky. Tematicky \u0161\u00fapo\u013eov\u00e9 b\u00e1biky vych\u00e1dzali z tradi\u010dn\u00e9ho \u013eudov\u00e9ho prostredia. Zobrazovali\u00a0\u017eeny<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0mu\u017eov<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0i\u00a0deti<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0pri najr\u00f4znej\u0161\u00edch pracovn\u00fdch i hrov\u00fdch \u010dinnostiach, ako aj zoomorfn\u00e9 mot\u00edvy (sliepo\u010dky<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0osl\u00edk<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0koh\u00fatik<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0a pod.).<\/p>\n

Pani Milada Maszayov\u00e1 n\u00e1m pr\u00edde do Vlkol\u00ednca predvies\u0165 umenie v\u00fdroby \u0161\u00fapolienok \u2013 b\u00e1bik zo \u0161\u00fapolia 27. a\u00a028. j\u00fala.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: V\u00fdroba zo \u0161\u00fapolia – \u00da\u013dUV (uluv.sk)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kult\u00farny dom A. Hlinku v\u00e1s poz\u00fdva na podujatie Remeslo m\u00e1 zlat\u00e9 dno: uk\u00e1\u017eky tradi\u010dn\u00fdch slovensk\u00fdch \u013eudov\u00fdch remesiel – \u0160\u00fapolky. Miesto konania: Humno pri Ro\u013en\u00edckom dome vo Vlkol\u00ednci \u010cas konania: 10:00…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":392165,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-392160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-sk"],"acf":[],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/392160"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=392160"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/392160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":392188,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/392160\/revisions\/392188"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/392165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=392160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=392160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlkolinec.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=392160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}